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| Israel Archaeology
Trip - Herodium & Hycania |
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Scope:
Hebrew University
In April 2007 SRI had the privilege of
accompanying a team of archaeologists in Israel from the Hebrew
University. We
volunteered our services, using Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR), for
two sites in Wadis in the Judean Hills. The first site we arrived at
was the
Herodium fortress.
The fortress is fabled to be the burial place of King Herod the Great.
Roman historian, Flavius Josephus, supporting the claim, mentions
this as the great burial place of King Herod. So using GPR, we
scanned the central tower and the western slope looking for large
voids underground; Voids would indicate where a tunnel or the burial
place might be.
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This was our team to Israel (from left to right) Eno, Mika, Joshua |
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We began at the central tower in the fortress. Scanning
consisted of sending a continuous signal through the stone outer wall to
try to detect any deviation in the soil conditions or voids inside. We
Located a couple of locations that looked suspect for them to
investigate once we left. Within 3 weeks of our departure, the tomb of
King Herod was discovered.
Read the
Hebrew University Report

Scanning the central tower at Herodium.
The first place
we went to was the fortress of Herod, the suspected site of Herod's
tomb, which shortly after our visit was discovered
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The Second place we scanned was Hyrcania in the Judean Hills. The
tunnel's origins are somewhat mysterious. They were rumored to be
used as a staging ground for battle during the Bar Korchba Revolt. These
tunnels are situated in the sides of mountains in a wadi (dry river
bed). The region is known as the Valley of Echor. The inclination of the
tunnels was about 45 degrees, carved into the bedrock 450ft.
(Excerpts
taken from Dr. Yliniemi) |
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Here is a flag marking a suspicious
location
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By sending a
signal from the radar antenna into the walls, we are able to see any
deviations in the bedrock, by which findings could lead to a new
discovery
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